How US Tariffs Are Affecting Indian Textile Exports—(and What Exporters Can Do Now)

Honestly, who knew textile trade could get so dramatic with tariffs?
I used to think tariffs were just boring government stuff—until they started hitting close to home. If you’re in the textile export business (or even just watching the market), you’ve probably heard the buzz: the US has slapped a fresh 26% tariff on Indian textile imports.
It’s not just some line in a news article—it messes with how we price things, how much we earn, and honestly, how we sleep at night.
Let me back up for a second.
So what’s the deal with these tariffs, anyway?
In April 2025, the US rolled out new import taxes on textiles coming from a few countries—India included. They’re calling these “reciprocal tariffs,” basically saying, “Hey, if you’re taxing our stuff, we’ll do the same to yours.”
That 26% tax? It now applies to every Indian textile product headed to the US.
If you’re exporting goods worth ₹1 crore, your American buyer is now paying ₹1.26 crore. That extra cost could scare off buyers, squeeze your margins, or push you to lower your prices. None of that’s fun.
How Are Other Countries Doing?
Here’s where it gets a bit interesting. While India’s tariff isn’t ideal, it could’ve been worse. Look at what others are facing:
- Vietnam: 46%
- Bangladesh: 37%
- China: 34%
So yes, India’s in the hot seat—but not the hottest one. For US buyers looking to move away from China or Vietnam, India could actually look like a safer bet.
What This Means for Indian Exporters
Let’s not sugarcoat it—this is tough. A 26% increase is no small thing. It can:
- Drive away price-sensitive buyers
- Force you to give steep discounts to keep orders
- Make it harder to plan long-term since trade rules keep shifting
But hey, when the game changes, we’ve gotta change our strategy too.
Here’s What You Can Do About It
1. Spread out your markets.
Relying only on the US right now? Risky move. Start exploring buyers in Europe, the Middle East, Southeast Asia—even Africa. Having a mix of markets helps keep your business steady when one takes a hit.
2. Add Value to your offer.
Apart from providing the basic selection of fabrics, add value to it by using eco friendly yarns, chemicals, cleaner and certified production, or any custom design that a brand requires.
3. Trim the fat, not the fabric.
Instead of trying to cut corners while manufacturing your textiles, which would affect your quality and name, try to cut your energy bills, avoid over stock, or shipping more efficiently to save money and offset prices for your customers.
4. Keep communications open with your buyers.
If you are honest and transparent about whats happening, it will easier for you to renegotiate prices with your existing customers. Strong communication always goeas a long way.
5. Keep your ear to the ground.
We have already seen president Trump making changes to the tariffs. So nothing is final, we can expect announcements coming overnight. So keep yourself updated with news and most importantly do not panic and make decision that would affect your business.
What’s the Government Doing?
India’s trade reps are already talking to the US, trying to get better terms. These things take time, but pressure is building from both sides to find a middle ground. Meanwhile, India is also strengthening trade ties with other countries to reduce its dependence on any one market.
Final Thread (Get it? Like thread? Okay, I’ll stop.)
This whole tariff thing? Yeah, it’s frustrating—but it’s not the end of the road. If anything, it’s a wake-up call. One that says: adapt, improve, diversify.
And here’s the thing—when you zoom out, India still has a fighting chance. Compared to competitors hit with steeper tariffs, we might just be in the right position to turn this into an opportunity.
But only if we act fast, stay smart, and don’t panic. Read more on US tariffs here.
✂️ PS: If you’re looking for high-quality woven fabrics with reliable supply, we’ve got you covered. Reach out—we’d love to chat.